Family Sponsorship

The family class category of immigration facilitates family reunification by permitting Canadian citizens and permanent residents to sponsor specified categories of family members

Citizen

A Canadian citizen or permanent resident

adult

A person above the age of 18

Resident

Resides in Canada, except certain circumstances where this requirement is waived

sponsor

Has filed a complete application to sponsor a member of the Family class or a member of the Spouse or Common-Law Partner in Canada Class

Who can be sponsored?

One of the stated objectives of Canadian Immigration policy is to facilitate family reunification Following individuals could be sponsored under Family Class program:

Spouses: The spousal relationship must meet a two-prong test, in that it must be both genuine and not entered into primarily for the purpose of acquiring a benefit. 
Eligibility Requirements
• You are at least 18 years old
• You’re a Canadian citizen or a permanent resident
• You can prove that you are not receiving social assistance for reasons other than disability
• You can provide for basic needs of any persons you want to sponsor
• You must demonstrate clear intention to reside in Canada and live together once you sponsor 
• You must prove the relationship to your spouse if genuine and is not entered for the purposes of acquiring permanent residency
• A marriage that took place outside Canada must be legal in the country it took place and must also conform to Canadian law.

Common law partners are someone with whom a sponsor is cohabiting in a conjugal relationship for at least one year. It is important to establish by evidence that the sponsor and the common-law partner have been living together in one dwelling as a couple.

Someone residing outside Canada who has been in a conjugal relationship with the sponsor for at least one year is defined as a conjugal partner. Cohabitation is not a requirement for a conjugal partner relationship. The lack of cohabitation is usually the result of an immigration impediment.

Eligibility Requirements:
• You are at least 18 years old
• You’re a Canadian citizen or a permanent resident and must be living in Canada
• The sponsor must meet the income requirement for the last three years
• The sponsor must have enough money for supporting the parents/grandparents and must sign an undertaking to support the sponsored person for 20 years from the day they become a permanent resident 
• The sponsor must sign a mutual agreement with the sponsored person. The applicant has the opportunity to learn of the sponsor’s undertaking obligations when he signs his/her part of the form.

Dependent child means a biological child, or an adopted child of the parent, when the child is in the following situations of dependency:
• Is under age 22 and single; or
• Has been financially dependent on a parent since before age 22 and is unable to financially self-supporting due to a physical or mental disability.

Siblings including half and step siblings, nephews, nieces, and grandchildren, may also be admitted as sponsored relatives if they are orphaned, not a spouse or common law partner, and are under 18.

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